- Current value of the home
- 450000
- Remaining mortgage balance
- 260000
- Lender's combined loan-to-value limit
- 85%
122,500.00
Open with these values122,500.00
Result: 122,500.00Your equity and what you can borrow are two different numbers. The limit applies to every loan on the property at once, so your existing mortgage comes off the top — which is why the answer can be zero even when you have equity on paper.
122,500.00
Open with these values0.00
Open with these values320,000.00
Open with these valuesmax = value × LTV − amount owed, at least 0
This calculator answers a narrower question than how much equity you have: how much a lender would let you borrow against the home. Those are two different numbers, and the gap between them is the point. Equity is what the home is worth minus what you still owe — 190,000 on the default figures. The borrowing limit works the other way round. The lender fixes a combined loan-to-value percentage and applies it to the value first: 85 % of 450,000 is 382,500. Every loan already secured on the property then comes off that ceiling rather than off the value, so the 260,000 still outstanding leaves 122,500. Raise the limit to 90 % and the same home yields 145,000; where the mortgage already exceeds the ceiling the answer is zero, because a negative allowance would mean nothing. What the figure is not: it is a ceiling, not an offer, and it carries no monthly payment and no interest cost — the rate and term you would be quoted do not move this number, which is why they are not asked for. The limitation that matters most is the valuation. The value you enter is your own estimate; the one that sets the limit is the lender's, from their own appraisal. Treat the result as a first approximation and expect the real ceiling to follow their number rather than yours.
Equity is value minus debt — 190000 in the default case. The limit keeps a slice of the value untouched, so the same case allows 122500.
Combined loan-to-value counts every loan secured on the property at once, not just the new one. That is why the existing mortgage comes off the top.
It means the mortgage already uses up the whole limit at that percentage. A higher limit, a higher value or a lower balance all change the answer.
Your own estimate of the value does not set the limit. Treat the result as a first approximation and expect the real limit to follow the lender's number.
I have 190000 in equity, so I can borrow 190000.
At an 85 % limit on a 450000 home with 260000 outstanding, the maximum is 122500. The gap is the lender's cushion.
The new loan is measured against the value on its own.
Combined loan-to-value counts every loan on the property at once. The existing mortgage comes off the top.
A result of zero means there is no equity left.
It means nothing is available at that limit. A higher limit, a higher value or a lower balance changes the result.
| Combined loan-to-value | Commonly seen with |
|---|---|
| 80 % | Conservative lenders, best rates |
| 85 % | Typical home equity loan limit |
| 90 % and above | Rarer, priced higher |
The value times the combined loan-to-value limit, minus what you still owe. At 450000, an 85 % limit and 260000 outstanding that is 122500.
Equity is value minus debt — 190000 in the example above. The borrowing limit keeps a slice of the value untouched, so the same case allows 122500, and the gap is the lender's cushion.
The mortgage already uses up the whole limit, so nothing is available at that limit. It does not mean the equity is gone — a higher limit, a higher value or a lower balance all change the answer.
It counts every loan secured on the property at once, not just the new one. That is why the existing mortgage comes off the top rather than being ignored.
No. The figure that counts is the lender's own valuation, so treat the result as a first approximation and expect the real limit to follow their number.
Information, not financial advice.