AP Chemistry splits its composite exactly down the middle: Section I and Section II are each worth half the exam, and each contributes 75 of the 150 points. What makes that symmetry worth a second look is that the two halves are built from unequal raw material — 60 multiple-choice questions on one side, 46 free-response points on the other, from three long questions at 10 points and four short ones at 4. Each side is scaled on its own, so a question is worth 75 ÷ 60 = 1.25 composite points while a free-response point is worth 75 ÷ 46 ≈ 1.63.
The default entries show the whole path: 42 correct questions give 52.50, the 29 free-response points give 47.28, the composite is 99.78, and rounding to 100 puts it above the 85 needed for a 4 but below the 110 for a 5. Two test cases make the symmetry visible from the outside: a flawless multiple-choice section with nothing written scores 75, and a flawless free-response section with no correct question scores the same 75. Both are a 3, and neither half on its own can do better.
The limitation is the cut scores. 110, 85, 60 and 40 are read back from released scoring worksheets of 2022 to 2024 and move a few points per administration; the College Board does not confirm the current year's figures.