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AP US Government Score Calculator

Result

4

Result: 4
How the result moves

The two halves of the exam count equally: 55 multiple-choice questions and 17 free-response points are each scaled to 60 composite points. A perfect multiple-choice section with nothing on the essays still only reaches a 2.

Worked examples

Case 1
Multiple-choice questions correct
40
FRQ 1: Concept Application (0–3)
2
FRQ 2: Quantitative Analysis (0–4)
3
FRQ 3: SCOTUS Comparison (0–4)
3
FRQ 4: Argument Essay (0–6)
4

4

Open with these values
Case 2
Multiple-choice questions correct
50
FRQ 1: Concept Application (0–3)
3
FRQ 2: Quantitative Analysis (0–4)
4
FRQ 3: SCOTUS Comparison (0–4)
3
FRQ 4: Argument Essay (0–6)
5

5

Open with these values
Case 3
Multiple-choice questions correct
24
FRQ 1: Concept Application (0–3)
1
FRQ 2: Quantitative Analysis (0–4)
1
FRQ 3: SCOTUS Comparison (0–4)
1
FRQ 4: Argument Essay (0–6)
2

2

Open with these values

How it's calculated

total = MC/55 · 60 + FRQ/17 · 60

  1. StepEnter how many of the 55 multiple-choice questions you got right.
  2. StepEnter your points on each of the four free-response questions.
  3. ResultRead the predicted score from 1 to 5.

What this number means

This page turns two raw numbers — how many of the 55 multiple-choice questions were answered correctly, and the points earned on the four free-response questions — into the 1-to-5 score the exam reports. The figure worth looking at is the composite behind it, because that is where the weighting becomes visible. Each half of the exam is scaled to 60 points, so both count the same even though one is marked out of 55 and the other out of 17. On the values the page starts with, 40 correct answers scale to 43.64 and 12 free-response points scale to 42.35, giving a composite of 85.99. That total is rounded to a whole number before anything else happens, and only then looked up: 86 falls in the 84-to-100 band, so the predicted score is a 4. The thresholds are just as blunt above it — the 5 starts at 101, so a composite of 100 is still a 4. Two things the number leaves out. It counts correct answers only, so a blank question and a wrong one cost exactly the same; nothing is deducted for guessing. And it uses one fixed set of thresholds. The weighting between the sections does not move, but the cut-offs shift a little from year to year, which is why a result sitting near a boundary should be read as uncertain in either direction.

Both halves carry 60 points

The 55 multiple-choice questions and the 17 free-response points are each scaled to 60. One free-response point is therefore worth roughly three and a half multiple-choice questions.

The composite is rounded before the table

The two scaled halves are added and the total is rounded to a whole number. Only then is it looked up in the table, so a composite of 43.83 counts as 44.

Thresholds shift from year to year

The section weighting is fixed, but the cut-offs move a little each year. Treat a score near a boundary as uncertain in either direction.

Commonly misread

The multiple-choice section is where the score is really won.

Neither section is worth more — both carry 60 points. A perfect multiple-choice section with nothing on the essays still only reaches a 2.

A composite of 100 out of 120 is good enough for a 5.

The 5 starts at 101, so 100 is still a 4. The other thresholds are 84 for a 4, 61 for a 3 and 43 for a 2.

Leaving a question blank is safer than guessing wrong.

The multiple-choice score counts correct answers only. An unanswered question and a wrong one cost exactly the same.

Reference table

CompositeAP score
101 and above5
84 – 1004
61 – 833
43 – 602
Below 431

Questions

How is the score calculated?

Each section is worth 60 points: the multiple choice scaled from 55 questions, the four free-response questions scaled from 17 raw points. The two are added and the total is looked up in the table above.

What composite do I need for a 5?

101 of 120. The table above lists every threshold — 84 for a 4, 61 for a 3 and 43 for a 2.

Which part is worth more?

Neither: both sections carry 60 points. One free-response point is worth roughly three and a half multiple-choice questions, because 17 raw points have to cover the same 60.

Is there a penalty for guessing?

No. The multiple-choice score counts correct answers only, so an unanswered question and a wrong one cost the same.

How exact is the result?

The section weighting is fixed, but the thresholds shift a little from year to year. Treat a score near a boundary as uncertain in either direction.

Sources and last check

  1. apcentral.collegeboard.org

Information, not professional advice.