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Sphere Volume Calculator

Your numbers

Change any value to update the result.

Sphere volume

523.598776units³

Sphere volume: 523.598776 units³
Examples
How the result moves

Your current valid inputs, with one value varied across the range.

Radius → Sphere volume (units³)
Radius: 5; Sphere volume: 523.598776 units³

How the result moves

RadiusSphere volume
4.000268.082573
5.000Your value523.598776
6.000904.778684

Four thirds of π times the radius cubed. The radius enters as a cube, so doubling it multiplies the volume by eight: a ball of radius 5 holds 523.6 units³, one of radius 10 holds 4188.8. If you measured across the ball, halve that first.

Worked examples

How it's calculated

V = ⁴⁄₃ × π × r³

  1. StepMeasure the radius — half the width across the middle.Radius=5
  2. StepEnter it in any single length unit.
  3. ResultRead the volume in the cube of that unit.523.598776units³

What this number means

Doubling the radius multiplies the volume by eight

The radius enters as a cube, so the volume grows with 2³ = 8. Radius 5 holds 523.6 units³ and radius 10 holds 4188.8 — eight times as much from twice the measurement.

Any length unit works, cubed

Enter the radius in one single length unit; the volume comes back in the cube of that unit. The formula fixes no unit of its own.

Every row of the table is an exact multiple of π

Radius 5 is 500π ÷ 3, radius 2 is 32π ÷ 3. The decimal beside it is only that same number written out, so any row can be checked by hand.

Commonly misread

MisconceptionThe ball measures 10 across, so I enter 10.

CorrectionHalve it first: the radius is 5. Entering the diameter instead overstates the volume eightfold, 4188.8 in place of 523.6.

MisconceptionThe volume of a sphere is πr³.

CorrectionIt is four thirds of that. Radius 1 gives 4.188790, and dropping the four thirds understates every result by a quarter.

MisconceptionA half sphere needs a formula of its own.

CorrectionIt is exactly half of this figure, ⅔πr³. The separate hemisphere calculator additionally accounts for the flat circular face.

Reference table

RadiusExactVolume
0.5π ÷ 60.523599
14π ÷ 34.188790
232π ÷ 333.510322
5500π ÷ 3523.598776
104000π ÷ 34188.790205

Questions

How do you calculate the volume of a sphere?

Cube the radius, multiply by π and then by four thirds. A radius of 5 gives 500π ÷ 3, about 523.6 cubic units.

I have the diameter, not the radius.

Halve it. A ball 10 units across has a radius of 5, and entering 10 by mistake overstates the volume eightfold.

Why does the volume grow so fast?

Because the radius is cubed. Doubling the radius multiplies the volume by 2³ = 8, which is why a slightly larger ball holds far more than it looks.

What is the volume of a half sphere?

Exactly half of this, or ⅔πr³. There is a separate hemisphere calculator that also gives the flat circular face.

Sources and last check

  1. mathworld.wolfram.com

Information, not professional advice.